Collaborative automation, engineered in Europe

Collaborative robotics, explained

What is a cobot?

A collaborative robot is an adaptable industrial robot designed to make automation more accessible, flexible and practical. The arm is only the beginning: a productive application combines motion, tools, sensing, safety and process knowledge.

Explore the robot
Universal Robots collaborative robot on a dark studio background

Explore the anatomy

Seven parts. One coordinated system.

Select a component to understand the role it plays. The robot arm creates motion; the controller, interface and tooling turn that motion into useful work.

Universal Robots collaborative robot with teach pendant and controller
Selected componentBase

Base

A stable starting point

The base fixes the arm to a stand, machine or mobile platform and carries power and communication into the robot.

Choosing the architecture

Cobot or traditional industrial robot?

Neither is universally better. The right choice follows the payload, speed, reach, cycle time, process risk and required human interaction.

Decision pointCollaborative robotTraditional robot
Deployment

Compact and adaptable around changing tasks

Often designed for a fixed, high-volume process

Interaction

Can support closer human involvement after risk assessment

Usually separated by guarding and fixed safety zones

Programming

Operator-friendly teaching and visual program structure

Often requires specialist programming and commissioning

Best fit

High-mix work, frequent change and incremental automation

Very high speed, payload or throughput in stable processes

From arm to application

The robot is one component of a productive cell.

Reliable automation comes from engineering every interface around the real process - not from selecting an arm in isolation.

  1. 01Robot arm

    Reach, payload and repeatability

  2. 02Tool

    The end effector that performs the task

  3. 03Sensing

    Vision, force and process feedback

  4. 04Integration

    Safety, I/O, fixtures and machines

  5. 05People

    Clear operation, training and support

What can a cobot automate?

Start with the process that needs changing.

Explore nine common applications and see what the complete solution needs to deliver.

Start with the bottleneck

Show us where production slows down.

We will assess the task, identify the practical automation options and recommend a clear next step.

Discuss your process